Microbial Load on Paper/Polymer Currency and Coins
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Microbial Contamination of Currency Notes and Coins in Circulation: A Potential Public Health Hazard
Background: A Paper currency note is widely exchanged for goods and services in countries worldwide and it was first developed in China. An individual living in unhygienic conditions having unhygienic habits will contaminate the notes with bacteria and these notes will act as a vehicle delivering bacteria to contaminate the hands of the next user. improper hand washing after using the toilet, c...
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Background and Objectives: Money as a common tool is exchanged between people all over the world. Thus, it can be a source of chemical and biological contaminations causing serious diseases. The purpose of this research was to determine bacterial contamination of the currency notes and coins collected in Kermanshah. Materials and Methods: 160 currency notes and 96 coins were randomly chosen ...
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This paper has described use of different types of planar electromagnetic sensors to test integrity of currency coins from several different countries. Three types of planar electromagnetic sensors, Mesh, Meander and Interdigital configuration have been used for testing. An effective method to test the integrity of coins using these three types of sensors has been explored. Finite Element model...
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The presence of microbial load and high fiber content in various non conventional feedstuffs limit their utilization in poultry feed. In the present study, the feedstuffs were treated with acidified sodium chlorite (ASC) and its impact on the microbial load and metabolizable energy availability was assessed in the chickens. The effect of supplementation of feed grade enzyme was also evaluated...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nepal Journal of Science and Technology
سال: 1970
ISSN: 1994-1412
DOI: 10.3126/njst.v9i0.3173